Živinice Municipality
Summary
The present-day municipality of Živinice’s borders remain unchanged from those it had prior to 1992. Today it lies in Tuzla Canton, in the Federation of Bosnia & Herzegovina.
In June 1970, a survey conducted in Živinice municipality recorded a total of 6 monuments and memorials to the People's Liberation War and Revolution (2 memorial plaques, 2 busts, 1 monument and 1 cemetery). The NOB heritage of Živinice municipality was also the subject of the 1987 study Studija kulturno-historijskog i prirodnog naslijeđa opštine Živinice, created by the Tuzla Institute for the Protection and Use of Culturo-Historical and Natural Heritage, which documented a total of 11 such monuments and memorials. During the course of research, it was also discovered that an additional memorial plaque had been unveiled in the settlement of Đurđevik in 1991, subsequent to the publication of the 1987 study. Likewise, it was discovered that another monument had been constructed in the settlement of Gračanica, as well as a further monument, at a site colloquially known as "Pernička Ćuprija", on the bank of the Spreča river. These sites were all recorded by Edita Mušić and Dženita Goletić between June and October 2018.
It is worth noting here that Živinice municipality’s 2012-2032 Spatial Plan (Općine Živinice, 2012) has a section dedicated to natural and culture-historical heritage (pp.13-14). In this, a brief summary is made, stating “It is important to mention that on the territory of the municipality there are also memorials and monuments of more recent dates, such as: Partisans’ Cemetery in Živinice, the Korita locality on Mačkovac – Grave of National Hero Peja Marković, etc.” (p.14). However, no further elaboration on the condition, location or protected status of these monuments is given.
Monuments & Memorials
Village/MZ | Address | Name | Type | Year | Author | Still Exists | Date Mapped | Description |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Živinice | Beside football stadium | Partisans' cemetery | Cemetery | 1957 | Yes | July 2018 | First inhumations in 1957, elements added 1959, headstones added 1968, memorial wall added 1973-4. In moderate condition. | |
Donje Dubrave | Donje Dubrave Elementary School | Bust of NH Mitar Trifunović Učo | Bust | 1980 | Pero Jelisić | No | July 2018 | No trace of bust or pedestal survives. |
Đurđevik | Đurđevik elementary school | Bust of Rade Marijanac | Bust | 1969 | Dragiša Trifković, Rahman Šabanović | No | July 2018 | Bust created by Dragiša Trifković, pedestal created by Rahman Šabanović. Pedestal survives, albeit with panelling removed. |
Živinice | Second Elementary School | Bust of NH Mithat Haćam Aćim | Bust | 1982 | No | June 2018 | Pedestal in situ, but in poor condition and covered with graffiti. | |
Živinice | First Elementary School | Bust of Vladimir Nazor | Bust | 1962 | Franjo Leder | In storage | June 2018 | Bust originally created in 1950. Bust and pedestal replaced some point prior to 1985. |
Đurđevik | Mine administration building | Memorial relief at Đurđevik mine | Artwork | 1966 | Dragiša Trifković | Yes | September 2018 | In excellent condition |
Živinice | I. Ulica 74 | Plaque to commemorate location of the local NOV command post | Memorial Plaque | 1949 | Yes | July 2018 | ||
Živinice | I. Ulica 105 | Plaque to commemorate the first teacher training course centre in North-Eastern Bosnia | Memorial Plaque | 1985 | Yes | July 2018 | ||
Kuljan | Fountain to commemorate Victims of Fascist Terror | Fountain | 1974 | Yes | October 2018 | Restored 2012, with commemorative plaque being replaced. Fountain in working condition. | ||
Konjuh | Korita Memorial Zone | Memorial Park | 1978 | Dragiša Trifković | Yes | July 2018 | Protected area since 1965, includes 2 cenotaphs and grave of Pejo Marković. Grave restored 2009. Relief by Trifković no longer survives. | |
Đurđevik | Plaque to commemorate those who fell in the NOB | Memorial Plaque | 1991 | Yes | September 2018 | Plaque restored between 1998 and 2014, and relocated c.15-20 metres. | ||
Gračanica | Gračanica Elementary School | Monument to fallen fighters of the Tuzla NOP Detachment | Monument | 1990 | Yes | September 2018 | Plaque possibly replaced some time after 1992 | |
Krivača | Pernička Ćuprija | “Pernička Ćuprija” monument | Monument | 1987 | Yes | September 2018 | Plaque seemingly replaced after 2002, possibly after 2011. | |
Živinice | Kindergarten, Ul. 25. Novembar 3 | Bust of Lucija Herljević | Bust | 1987 | Pero Jelisić | Yes | October 2020 | NOTE: Not included in report. |
Donje Dubrave | Elementary school | Plaque to commemorate NH Mitar Trifunović Učo | Memorial Plaque | Created prior to 1963 | ||||
Živinice | First elementary school | Bust of Vladimir Nazor | Bust | No | Replacement bust placed outside school some time prior to 1985. Pedestal still in situ. |
Report PDF
Key
Number | Name |
---|---|
1 | Partisan Memorial Cemetery, Živinice |
2 | Bust of Mitar Trifunović Učo, Donje Dubrave |
3 | Bust of Rade Marijanac, Đurđevik |
4 | Bust of Mithat Haćam Aćim, Živinice |
5 | Bust of Vladimir Nazor, Živinice |
6 | Memorial relief at Đurđevik mine, Đurđevik |
7 | Plaque to commemorate location of the local NOV command post, Živinice |
8 | Plaque to commemorate the first teacher training course centre in North-Eastern Bosnia, Živinice |
9 | Fountain to commemorate Victims of Fascist Terror, Kuljan |
10 | Korita Memorial Zone, Konjuh Mountain |
11 | Plaque to commemorate those who fell in the NOB, Đurđevik |
12 | Monument to fallen fighters of the Tuzla NOP Detachment, Gračanica |
13 | “Pernička Ćuprija” monument, Krivača |
(precise coordinates can be obtained by contacting the author
Resources
Arhiv Tuzlanskog Kantona (2016) VODIC 4: III. OBRAZOVANJE, NAUKA, KULTURA pp. 144-202. Available: http://www.arhivtk.ba/VODIC/vodic4.pdf |
Begović, Senad (2015) Spomeničko Nasljeđe na području Grada Tuzle, 46 pp. Tuzla: Zavod za zaštitu i korištenje kulturno-historijskog i prirodnog nasljeđa Tuzlanskog kantona. Available: https://www.bastina.ba/images/stories/sadrzaj/2015/20150108/spomenicko%20nasljee%20na%20podrucju%20grada%20tuzle.pdf |
Delić, Alija A. (2012) Kuljan: Smiraj herojima. Available: http://www.zivinice.ba/arhiva/kuljan-smiraj-herojima-9106.html |
Gadžo, Šefik (2011) SABNOR: Usvojeni Izvještaj i Program rada. Article published 20 April 2011. Available: http://www.zivinice.ba/arhiva/sabnorusvojeni-izvjestaj-i-program-rada-5256.html |
Hadžimehmedović, Jasmin (2011) Sedamdeset pet godina Rudnika Đurđevik 1936-2011, 115 pp. Živinice: Rudnik mrkog uglja “Đurđevik”. Available: http://www.rudnikdjurdjevik.ba/download/75%20godina%20rudnika%20djurdjevik.pdf |
Kićanović, Boško (ed.) (1988) Živinice kroz istoriju, revoluciju i socialističku izgradnju. Živinice: Društveno-političke organizacije i Skupština opštine Živinice. |
Nišić, Emir (2014) Stari Nišani u Đurđeviku. Available: https://www.scribd.com/doc/223564282/STARI-NISANI-u-Djurdjeviku-Emir-Nisic |
Općine Živinice (2012) Prostorni plan Općine Živinice za period 2012-2032.godine, 155pp. Sarajevo: IPSA Institut. |
Tihić, Smail (1981) Dovršena akcija na poslovima terenske evidencije i analizi spomen obilježja NOR-a i revolucije in Naše Starine XIV-XV (1981) pp.253-256. |
Trifković, Dragiša (1988) Tuzlanski vremeplov, vol. III, 224 pp. Tuzla: Univerzal Tuzla. |
Unknown Author(s) (c.1977) Živinice. Živinice: Centar za Informisanje i Dokumentaciju “4 Oktobar” Živinice. |
Vijesti iz organizacija: Živinice in Glas Antifašista VII/27, 2002, p.49. Sarajevo: SUBNOAR BiH. |
Zavod za zaštitu i korištenje kulturno-istorijskog i prirodnog nasljeđa Tuzla (1987) Studija kulturno-historijskog i prirodnog naslijeđa opštine Živinice. Tuzla: Zavod za zaštitu i korištenje kulturno-istorijskog i prirodnog nasljeđa Tuzla. |
Zakona o zaštiti prirode. Službeni list SRBiH no. 4/65 |
Zakona o proglašenju dijela područja planine Konjuh Zaštićenim pejzažom „Konjuh“. Službene novine Tuzlanskog kantona no. 13/09 |